2023 USDA map

Texas planting zones (2023 USDA map)

Texas spans USDA plant hardiness zones 6b to 10b on the 2023 map. The most common zone by ZIP code is 8b.

Your exact zone

Zones across Texas

Share of Texas's 2,572 ZIP codes in each zone:

6b<1%
7a4%
7b3%
8a13%
8b38%
9a22%
9b16%
10a4%
10b<1%

Frost dates in Texas

Typical last spring frostMarch 7half of ZIP codes between February 21 and March 18
Typical first fall frostNovember 20half of ZIP codes between November 11 and December 1

Median 32°F freeze dates across 2,572 ZIP codes with a NOAA weather station within 60 km, from the 1991 to 2020 climate normals. Frost dates vary a lot inside a state, so look up your ZIP code for your own dates.

Sources: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991 to 2020; Purdue Extension, Indiana Vegetable Planting Calendar (HO-186-W).

Places in each zone

ZoneAverage coldest nightExample places
6b-5 to 0°F (-21 to -18°C)Dalhart, Kerrick, Lipscomb, Texline
7a0 to 5°F (-18 to -15°C)Amarillo, Borger, Pampa, Texhoma, Adrian, Alanreed
7b5 to 10°F (-15 to -12°C)Lubbock, Plainview, Levelland, Cotton Center, Edmonson, Hale Center
8a10 to 15°F (-12 to -9°C)Wichita Falls, San Angelo, Abilene, Weatherford, Midland, Sherman
8b15 to 20°F (-9 to -7°C)El Paso, Dallas, Fort Worth, Arlington, Waco, Tyler
9a20 to 25°F (-7 to -4°C)San Antonio, Austin, Conroe, Huntsville, Bryan, College Station
9b25 to 30°F (-4 to -1°C)Houston, Spring, Pasadena, Beaumont, Laredo, Sugar Land
10a30 to 35°F (-1 to 2°C)Corpus Christi, Galveston, Mcallen, Brownsville, Harlingen, Edinburg
10b35 to 40°F (2 to 4°C)South Padre Island

Zones for cities in Texas

Using your zone in Texas

Zones measure winter cold only: the average of the coldest night each year from 1991 to 2020. Within Texas, zones change with elevation, latitude and distance from large bodies of water, so two towns a short drive apart can differ by a half zone or more. Check your own ZIP code, then pick perennials, shrubs and trees whose tag range includes your zone.

What changed on the 2023 map

The 2023 map, released by the USDA and Oregon State University's PRISM Climate Group, uses weather data from 1991 to 2020 and far more weather stations than the 2012 map. Nationally, about half the country moved to the next warmer half zone and the rest stayed in the same half zone, so if your plant tags or old garden notes use a 2012 zone for Texas, it is worth checking your ZIP code again.

Frequently asked questions

What planting zone is Texas?

Texas spans USDA plant hardiness zones 6b to 10b on the 2023 map. The most common zone by ZIP code is 8b.

How do I find my exact zone in Texas?

Zones can change over short distances with elevation and nearness to water. Enter your ZIP code in the zone finder for the zone the 2023 USDA map gives your ZIP code.

Zones: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP code listings, PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University. Place names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Not the official USDA map.

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