Texas

What growing zone is El Paso, Texas?

Zone8b15 to 20°F (-9 to -7°C)

El Paso, TX is in USDA plant hardiness zone 8b (ZIP codes range from 8b to 9a). Zone 8b means an average coldest winter night of 15 to 20°F (-9 to -7°C), based on the 2023 USDA map.

Check your exact ZIP

What zone 8b means for El Paso

Hardiness zones are based on the average of the coldest night of each winter over 30 years (1991 to 2020). In zone 8b, that average is 15 to 20°F (-9 to -7°C). Plants labeled hardy to zone 8b or colder should survive a typical El Paso winter. A plant rated only to a warmer zone will need a sheltered spot, a pot you can bring inside, or treating as an annual.

Not every part of El Paso is the same: its ZIP codes fall in zones 8b, 9a. Check your own ZIP code in the table below.

How El Paso compares with the rest of Texas

Texas runs from zone 6b to zone 10b on the 2023 map. About 38% of the state's ZIP codes share El Paso's zone 8b. Gardeners in colder parts of the state may need hardier plants, while those in warmer parts can grow some plants that would struggle here.

Frost dates in El Paso

Average last spring frostMarch 21 year in 10 it comes after March 19
Average first fall frostNovember 201 year in 10 it comes before November 6
Frost-free season261 daysin a typical year

These are the median dates of the last and first 32°F freeze from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 climate normals, using the weather station closest to El Paso (El Paso International Airport, about 2 km away). Half of years have a later last frost, so tender plants are safest a week or two after the date. Your own garden can differ with elevation and shelter: check your exact ZIP code above.

Vegetable planting calendar for El Paso

Purdue Extension groups vegetables by how much frost they can take and times planting from the average last spring frost. Applied to El Paso's last frost of March 2:

GroupPlant outdoorsCrops
Hardy crops (tolerate a hard frost)
4 to 6 weeks before the average last spring frost
January 19 to February 2Asparagus, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, collards, horseradish, kale, kohlrabi, leek, mustard, onion, peas, potato, radish, rhubarb, spinach, turnip
Semi-hardy crops (tolerate a light frost)
2 to 4 weeks before the average last spring frost
February 2 to February 16Beet, carrot, cauliflower, celery, chard, Chinese cabbage, lettuce, mustard, parsnip
Tender crops (damaged by frost)
after the average last spring frost, once nights stay above 50°F
From March 2Bean, sweet corn, tomato
Very tender crops (warm season)
at least 2 weeks after the average last spring frost, once nights stay above 60 to 65°F
From March 16Cucumber, eggplant, melons, okra, pepper, pumpkin, squash, sweet potato

Spring planting for direct seeding or transplants. A late cold snap can still happen, so watch the forecast and protect tender plants. Want today's answer for your ZIP code? Use what to plant now.

Sources: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991 to 2020; Purdue Extension, Indiana Vegetable Planting Calendar (HO-186-W).

Choosing plants for zone 8b

When you shop, look for the hardiness range on the tag or in the catalog, such as "zones 4 to 9". Pick perennials, shrubs and trees whose range includes 8b. If you are set on a plant rated only to a warmer zone, plant it in a sheltered spot against a south-facing wall, mulch the roots before winter, or grow it in a container you can move into a garage. Zones only cover winter cold, so also check sun, water and soil needs. More in how to read a plant tag.

El Paso ZIP codes and zones

79901 8b79902 8b79903 8b79904 8b79905 8b79906 8b79907 8b79908 8b79910 8b79911 8b79912 8b79913 8b79914 8b79915 8b79917 8b79920 8b79922 8b79923 8b79924 8b79925 8b79926 8b79927 8b79928 8b79929 8b79930 8b79931 8b79932 8b79934 8b79935 8b79936 8b79937 8b79938 8b79940 8b79941 8b79942 8b79943 8b79944 8b79945 8b79946 8b79947 8b79948 8b79949 8b79950 8b79951 8b79952 8b79953 8b79954 8b79955 8b79958 8b79960 8b79961 8b79976 8b79978 8b79980 8b79995 9a79996 8b79997 8b79998 9a79999 9a88510 8b88511 8b88512 8b88513 8b88514 8b88515 8b88517 8b88518 8b88519 8b88520 8b88521 8b88523 8b88524 8b88525 8b88526 8b88527 8b88528 8b88529 8b88530 8b88531 8b88532 8b88533 8b88534 8b88535 8b88536 8b88538 8b88539 8b88540 8b88541 8b88542 8b88543 8b88544 8b88545 8b88546 8b88547 8b88548 8b88549 8b88550 8b88553 8b88554 8b88555 8b88556 8b88557 8b88558 8b88559 8b88560 8b88561 8b88562 8b88563 8b88565 8b88566 8b88567 8b88568 8b88569 8b88570 8b88571 8b88572 8b88573 8b88574 8b88575 8b88576 8b88577 8b88578 8b88579 8b88580 8b88581 8b88582 8b88583 8b88584 8b88585 8b88586 8b88587 8b88588 8b88589 8b88590 8b88595 9a

ZIP codes GeoNames assigns to El Paso, which can include PO box ZIP codes.

Other cities in Texas

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in El Paso?

The median last spring frost (32°F) near El Paso is March 2, and the median first fall frost is November 20, based on NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals.

What planting zone is El Paso in?

El Paso, TX is in USDA plant hardiness zone 8b (ZIP codes range from 8b to 9a). Zone 8b means an average coldest winter night of 15 to 20°F (-9 to -7°C), based on the 2023 USDA map.

Did El Paso's zone change in 2023?

The 2023 USDA map uses weather data from 1991 to 2020. The USDA says about half of the country shifted to the next warmer half zone compared with the 2012 map, while the rest stayed in the same half zone.

Zones: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP code listings, PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University. Place names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Not the official USDA map. Our data.

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