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Plants Direct USA

German chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla · Annual

Hardiness
Grown as an annual in every zone
Light
Full sun
Water
Low, drought tolerant once settled
Size
1 to 2 ft
Feeds pollinatorsFragrant
Growing tip. Scatter the tiny seed on the surface: it needs light to sprout. Pick the flowers when fully open and dry them for tea.

When to plant german chamomile by zone

ZoneMedian last / first frostWhen to plant
3bMay 16 / Sep 25Plant outside: Apr 18 to May 16
4aMay 12 / Sep 28Plant outside: Apr 14 to May 12
4bMay 8 / Oct 1Plant outside: Apr 10 to May 8
5aMay 3 / Oct 5Plant outside: Apr 5 to May 3
5bMay 1 / Oct 10Plant outside: Apr 3 to May 1
6aApr 29 / Oct 16Plant outside: Apr 1 to Apr 29
6bApr 22 / Oct 22Plant outside: Mar 25 to Apr 22
7aApr 16 / Oct 25Plant outside: Mar 19 to Apr 16
7bApr 5 / Nov 1Plant outside: Mar 8 to Apr 5
8aMar 29 / Nov 7Plant outside: Mar 1 to Mar 29
8bMar 16 / Nov 14Plant outside: Feb 16 to Mar 16
9aMar 2 / Nov 26Plant outside: Feb 2 to Mar 2
9bFeb 1 / Dec 9Plant outside: Jan 4 to Feb 1

Zones 10 and warmer have little or no frost. There, plant cool-season plants in fall and warm-season plants from late winter.

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Frequently asked questions

What zone does german chamomile grow in?

German chamomile is grown fresh each year, so it fits every zone. What changes is when you plant. Find your zone by ZIP code.

How much sun does german chamomile need?

Full sun. Full sun means at least six hours of direct sun a day; part shade means about three to six.

Hardiness ranges, light and size are typical figures from university extension services and botanic garden plant records; a named variety can differ, so check its tag. Planting dates come from each zone's median frost dates (NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals) and the timing rules in how we check.

Planting reminders

Know when to plant, by email

A short email each season: what to start, what to plant out and when frost is likely. Spring reminders start in February.

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