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Plants Direct USA

Camellia

Camellia japonica · Shrub

Hardiness
Zones 7 to 9
Light
Part shade
Water
Average, about an inch a week
Size
6 to 12 ft
Blooms
Late fall to spring
Colors
red, pink, white
Deer resistantGood cut flower
Growing tip. Blooms in the cold months in the South. Plant out of morning sun so frosted buds thaw slowly.

When to plant camellia by zone

ZoneMedian last / first frostWhen to plantWinter
3bMay 16 / Sep 25Not hardy hereToo cold
4aMay 12 / Sep 28Not hardy hereToo cold
4bMay 8 / Oct 1Not hardy hereToo cold
5aMay 3 / Oct 5Not hardy hereToo cold
5bMay 1 / Oct 10Not hardy hereToo cold
6aApr 29 / Oct 16Not hardy hereToo cold
6bApr 22 / Oct 22Not hardy hereToo cold
7aApr 16 / Oct 25Spring: Apr 2 to May 28
Fall: Aug 16 to Sep 13
Comes back
7bApr 5 / Nov 1Spring: Mar 22 to May 17
Fall: Aug 23 to Sep 20
Comes back
8aMar 29 / Nov 7Spring: Mar 15 to May 10
Fall: Aug 29 to Sep 26
Comes back
8bMar 16 / Nov 14Spring: Mar 2 to Apr 27
Fall: Sep 5 to Oct 3
Comes back
9aMar 2 / Nov 26Spring: Feb 16 to Apr 13
Fall: Sep 17 to Oct 15
Comes back
9bFeb 1 / Dec 9Spring: Jan 18 to Mar 15
Fall: Sep 30 to Oct 28
Comes back

Zones 10 and warmer have little or no frost. There, plant cool-season plants in fall and warm-season plants from late winter.

Similar flowering shrubs

More for your zone: zone 7 flowering shrubs, zone 8 flowering shrubs, zone 9 flowering shrubs.

Frequently asked questions

What zone does camellia grow in?

Camellia is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9. Outside that range it struggles with the winter. Find your zone by ZIP code.

How much sun does camellia need?

Part shade. Full sun means at least six hours of direct sun a day; part shade means about three to six.

Hardiness ranges, light and size are typical figures from university extension services and botanic garden plant records; a named variety can differ, so check its tag. Planting dates come from each zone's median frost dates (NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals) and the timing rules in how we check.

Planting reminders

Know when to plant, by email

A short email each season: what to start, what to plant out and when frost is likely. Spring reminders start in February.

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