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Plants Direct USA

Beet

Beta vulgaris · Annual

Hardiness
Grown as a yearly crop in every zone
Light
Full sun
Water
Average, about an inch a week
Size
1 ft
Days to harvest
50 to 60
Growing tip. Each seed is a cluster, so thin to one plant every 3 inches. The greens are good to eat too.

When to plant beet by zone

ZoneMedian last / first frostWhen to plant
3bMay 16 / Sep 25Plant outside: Apr 18 to May 2
Fall crop: Jul 31 to Aug 28
4aMay 12 / Sep 28Plant outside: Apr 14 to Apr 28
Fall crop: Aug 3 to Aug 31
4bMay 8 / Oct 1Plant outside: Apr 10 to Apr 24
Fall crop: Aug 6 to Sep 3
5aMay 3 / Oct 5Plant outside: Apr 5 to Apr 19
Fall crop: Aug 10 to Sep 7
5bMay 1 / Oct 10Plant outside: Apr 3 to Apr 17
Fall crop: Aug 15 to Sep 12
6aApr 29 / Oct 16Plant outside: Apr 1 to Apr 15
Fall crop: Aug 21 to Sep 18
6bApr 22 / Oct 22Plant outside: Mar 25 to Apr 8
Fall crop: Aug 27 to Sep 24
7aApr 16 / Oct 25Plant outside: Mar 19 to Apr 2
Fall crop: Aug 30 to Sep 27
7bApr 5 / Nov 1Plant outside: Mar 8 to Mar 22
Fall crop: Sep 6 to Oct 4
8aMar 29 / Nov 7Plant outside: Mar 1 to Mar 15
Fall crop: Sep 12 to Oct 10
8bMar 16 / Nov 14Plant outside: Feb 16 to Mar 2
Fall crop: Sep 19 to Oct 17
9aMar 2 / Nov 26Plant outside: Feb 2 to Feb 16
Fall crop: Oct 1 to Oct 29
9bFeb 1 / Dec 9Plant outside: Jan 4 to Jan 18
Fall crop: Oct 14 to Nov 11

Zones 10 and warmer have little or no frost. There, plant cool-season plants in fall and warm-season plants from late winter.

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Frequently asked questions

What zone does beet grow in?

Beet is grown fresh each year, so it fits every zone. What changes is when you plant. Find your zone by ZIP code.

How much sun does beet need?

Full sun. Full sun means at least six hours of direct sun a day; part shade means about three to six.

Hardiness ranges, light and size are typical figures from university extension services and botanic garden plant records; a named variety can differ, so check its tag. Planting dates come from each zone's median frost dates (NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals) and the timing rules in how we check.

Planting reminders

Know when to plant, by email

A short email each season: what to start, what to plant out and when frost is likely. Spring reminders start in February.

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