Free planting guide · PDF

Zone 7b planting guide

A one-page zone 7b planting guide: average last and first frost dates, what vegetables to plant when in spring and fall, and how to pick perennials for zone 7b.

Zone 7b planting guide

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What is on this planting guide

Average coldest winter night 5 to 10°F (-15 to -12°C). Places in zone 7b include New York, NY, Philadelphia, PA, Oklahoma City, OK, Tulsa, OK.

Spring: what to plant and when

GroupPlant outsideCrops
Hardy crops tolerate a hard frostFebruary 22 to March 8Asparagus, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, collards, horseradish, kale, kohlrabi, leek, mustard, onion, peas, potato, radish, rhubarb, spinach, turnip
Semi-hardy crops tolerate a light frostMarch 8 to March 22Beet, carrot, cauliflower, celery, chard, Chinese cabbage, lettuce, mustard, parsnip
Tender crops damaged by frostFrom April 5Bean, sweet corn, tomato
Very tender crops warm seasonFrom April 19Cucumber, eggplant, melons, okra, pepper, pumpkin, squash, sweet potato

Fall garden

Count back from the first fall frost (November 1): days to harvest, plus about 14 days because growth slows in fall, plus 14 more for frost-tender crops. A 50-day crop goes in by August 29 , a 70-day crop by August 9 .

Semi-hardy (take light frost)Beets, mustard, radishes, spinach, Swiss chard, green onions
Hardy (take several frosts)Cabbage, carrots, turnips, rutabagas, kale

Frost dates: medians across 3,852 zone 7b ZIP codes, from the nearest NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals station (32°F, 50% chance). Spring timing: Purdue Extension HO-186-W. Fall method and crops: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension NebGuide G1343. Your own dates by ZIP code: plantsdirectusa.com.

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Planting reminders

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A short email each season: what to start, what to plant out and when frost is likely. Spring reminders start in February.

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